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Archive of
Q & A (Nov - Dec 2004) |
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On
December, 2004 Angel asked: |
Q |
I recently bought a Diffenbachia
(dumb cane) in fair condition. The leaves started
to turn brown and a few of the leaves had bug
bites. So, I washed them and cut the stems back
a bit. It started sprouting, but on the bottom
a piece of the stalk rotted off. I have now managed
to cut off all of the leaves except one, leaving
just the new sprout and the stalk. Did I kill
this Plant and can I start a new one from the
base? I am fairly new to house plants but have
managed to grow three different plants beautifully.
Do I need to keep it in low light or by a window?
And will it re-grow from the base or just from
the top? Thank you in advance.
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Don't worry, your plant
is not dead yet, and it is possible to start a
new plant from the base. The sprout that you described
should eventually grow into a new stalk and new
plant. You can also grow a new plant from the
existing stalk using air layering. Air layering
is a method of plant propagation where you make
a small incision into the stem, wrap it in spaghnum
moss in plastic, and then new roots will form
from the incision mark. When the roots are fully
formed, you can them cut the stalk off, and re-pot
it to form a new plant. The following link is
from Iowa State University, and has a great illustrative
guide to air layering. http://www.extension.iastate.edu/Publications/PM268.pdf
You may want to check the roots and other stalks
to make sure they are not suffering from rot.
If so it they are, then it may be best to make
new plants if the damage is very severe. The same
also applies to pest damage.
Your Diffenbachia
will continue to grow, but new leaves will form
from the
top of the plant, and the lower leaves that you
lost will unfortunately not
be replaced. Diffenbachias do best in medium light,
so it will do best
placed in a window that receives a medium amount
of indirect light.
Good luck with your Diffenbachia.
Answer from Adrienne
Kleintop, Plantoasis.com Chief Editor. Contact
info@plantoasis.com
for more information. |
On
November, 2004 Julie asked: |
Q |
My diffenbachia is quite mature, but
has just started being plagued by yellow leaves.
The yellow leaves appear to be the smaller leaves.
The plant doesn't appear to be over watered.
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Yellow leaves can be caused
by several different factors in Diffenbachia.
My first guess
would be that they are probably caused by the
plant being too root-bound.
The following link has more information on how
to determine if a plant is
too root-bound, and how to re-pot it.
http://www.plantoasis.com/articles/1001_1020/1001_re-potting.htm
If the plant is not root-bound, then it is also
possible that the yellow
leaves may be caused by another factor, such as
a nutrition-deficiency if it
has not been fertilized for a long time. In which
case, fertilizing the
plant will probably help.
Best of luck,
Answer
from Adrienne Kleintop, Plantoasis.com Chief Editor.
Contact info@plantoasis.com
for more information. |
On
November, 2004 Alana asked: |
Q |
I want to get some plants for my home.
What are some good plants to get that do not need
a lot of sunlight? I live in an apartment and
there aren't many windows.
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The following are some easy
to care for houseplants that have low light
requirements:
Heart-leaf
Philodendron
Pothos
Peace
Lily
Cast-Iron Plant
Chinese
Evergreen
Neathe
bella palm/ dwarf mountain palm
Good luck!
Answer
from Adrienne Kleintop, Plantoasis.com Chief Editor.
Contact info@plantoasis.com
for more information. |
On
November, 2004 Sheryl asked: |
Q |
I have a yellow fungus or mold growing
in my houseplant soil. I think it came from the
soil I bought from the dollar store. Can you help
me identify and treat?
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Unfortunately, I am not sure
what type of fungus you have, and cannot
identify it. But I can offer some suggestions
on how to get rid of it.
You could try scraping the fungus off of the
soil. Additionally, you could
also apply a fungicide to the soil. You should
be able to buy fungicide at
your local garden center. Just follow the instructions
that come with the
fungicide for how to apply it.
Also, I am guessing that the fungus came from
spores that were probably
already in the potting soil when you bought it.
I am not sure what type of
plant you have, or how tightly its rootball is
wound around the soil, but if
possible, it would probably be best if you could
get rid of as much of the
soil as possible and replace it with new, fresh
soil. Additionally, since
the spores probably came from the potting soil,
it would be advisable not to
use the potting soil to re-pot other plants, since
that might lead to more
fungus in other plants.
I hope that helps.
Answer
from Adrienne Kleintop, Plantoasis.com Chief Editor.
Contact info@plantoasis.com
for more information. |
On
November, 2004 Viewer asked: |
Q |
Dracaena, about 7' tall, is outside
for the time being. From the floor up to about
half way it bears no leafs. The trunk is growing
crooked. Someone told me to just cut off the top
so it would have more room to grow taller. It
is top heavy. What should I do?
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One method that you can use
to create a shorter, bushier plant (Dracaena
here) is air layering. With air layering, you
make a small wound in the plant's stem, and the
plant then grows roots from this point. Once the
roots are well-formed, you can cut the stem off
at that point, and pot up the top part of your
plant to form a new, shorter plant. And if you
choose a point on the stem just below where the
leaves start, you can create a bushier plant,
and account for the loss of lower leaves on the
parent plant.
The following link is from Iowa State University,
and has a great illustrative guide to air layering.
http://www.extension.iastate.edu/Publications/PM268.pdf
I hope that helps.
Answer
from Adrienne Kleintop, Plantoasis.com Chief Editor.
Contact info@plantoasis.com
for more information. |
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